The woman, I learned, is Fanny Mendelssohn Hensel, born on this day in 1805. She's the sister of Felix, a composer I've come to appreciate ever more as the years go on, and was herself a gifted pianist and composer. She composed over 450 pieces of music, including many lieder (songs) and piano works. As a 14-year-old she could play 24 Bach Preludes from memory.
Fanny died of a stroke at the age of 41. Her brother died of the same cause six months later, after composing a quartet in her memory.
What the musical world gained from these two talented siblings cannot be measured. But what more it would have gained had they lived 200 years later, when they could have been on high blood pressure medication. Of course, had they been born 200 years later, they probably would have been writing rap music. Such is the nature of time and art.
(Photo: Fanny Mendelssohn Hensel's music room in her home in Berlin, courtesy Wikipedia)